Politics1 min read

What’s behind Australia’s surge in teen extremism?

By · Via The Guardian · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Recent counter-terrorism prosecutions demonstrate how digital networks, ranging from TikTok to Telegram channels trading in gore, rapidly radicalize vulnerable adolescents. In New South Wales, one teenager utilized ChatGPT to research terrorists and examined security measures at the Sydney Opera House. Researchers point to persistent screen time and pandemic lockdown effects as drivers drawing youths into transgressive online spaces. Consequently, communities face mounting scrutiny over how to intervene before these minors cross the threshold into criminal acts.

Key points

  • Law enforcement officials are observing that suspects frequently share extensive online p…: Law enforcement officials are observing that suspects frequently share extensive online presences alongside histories of receiving mental health support.
  • Minors are increasingly utilizing mainstream platforms and Telegram channels to access vi…: Minors are increasingly utilizing mainstream platforms and Telegram channels to access violent extremist content, explore nihilism, and research potential targets.
  • Specialists argue that traditional arrests cannot resolve the crisis alone, prompting dem…: Specialists argue that traditional arrests cannot resolve the crisis alone, prompting demands for more effective early intervention methods.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

In March, Guardian Australia revealed that most people who have been charged with the new federal crime of possession of violent extremist material are under 18.

This week Australian federal police sounded the alarm about a surge in teen extremism: 32 of the 37 young people prosecuted in counter-terrorism cases since 2020 were charged in the past two years.

The growth in youth extremism is happening within a sprawling online ecosystem. My investigations have tracked the rise of online networks that urge violence and nihilism for their own sake, in which perpetrators coerce victims not much younger than themselves to commit brutal and degrading acts.

In a review of 55 youth terrorism cases, the AFP has found that the profile is mixed. They are often young men. Many have received some support or intervention for a mental health condition. Some are from stable homes, others not.

What they have most in common is that they are young people on the internet. Experts say the age of those caught up in these crimes is decreasing.

In the last month two teenagers…

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