Politics1 min read

What Trump losing power over Congress means for Iran, Ukraine and foreign policy

By · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Democrats secured both chambers of Congress after key electoral wins, establishing expanded authority to investigate executive decisions and alter spending. This newly established legislative power will directly target military operations in Iran, which began after joint strikes launched on February 28 alongside Israel. Lawmakers will also step up monitoring of statutory foreign funding, such as ongoing aid packages designated for Ukraine. Nevertheless, the administration retains substantial independent constitutional authority to execute foreign affairs despite heightened congressional resistance.

Key points

  • Congressional majorities grant lawmakers the power of the purse to challenge military spe…: Congressional majorities grant lawmakers the power of the purse to challenge military spending and executive war powers.
  • Overriding any potential presidential veto on foreign policy restrictions continues to re…: Overriding any potential presidential veto on foreign policy restrictions continues to require a high voting threshold.
  • The president and appointed officials still maintain significant constitutional authority…: The president and appointed officials still maintain significant constitutional authority to direct international affairs despite heightened congressional oversight.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

With Democrats taking control of Congress, U.S. President Donald Trump could intensify his focus on foreign policy in his final two years in office, while facing greater scrutiny over the wars in Iran and Ukraine, experts told CNBC.

The Associated Press is projecting Democrats will have a Senate majority, flipping seats from Republicans in Iowa, Kansas, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, and Texas.

Democrats also won control of the House, giving the party greater scope to scrutinize the administration, shape spending and challenge Trump's foreign-policy agenda.

"We are going to see a president that is somewhat constrained on matters of oversight and investigation, but on foreign policy, he does still retain a lot of latitude," Laurel Rapp, director of Chatham House's U.S. and North America Programme, told CNBC's "Squawk Box Europe."

Rapp said the Iran war was a "major issue" in this election cycle amid soaring fuel prices, food costs, and inflation. The war began when Trump launched joint strikes with Israel on Feb. 28.

Iran war powers

"Republicans don't really have an off-ramp here at this stage. We know…

Politics