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US loses measles-free status: Pan American Health Organization

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In short

Ten countries across the hemisphere have detected 12,596 confirmed measles cases, representing a staggering 30-fold increase over the previous year. Canada, Mexico, and the United States together make up approximately 95% of these documented infections and have recorded 28 combined deaths. The crisis is hitting young children under the age of five the hardest, with 89% of all regional cases occurring in individuals who are unvaccinated or have an unknown status.

Key points

  • All nations in the Americas except Canada currently retain their individual verification…: All nations in the Americas except Canada currently retain their individual verification status for measles elimination.
  • PAHO considers the regional loss of measles-free status a reversible setback based on his…: PAHO considers the regional loss of measles-free status a reversible setback based on historical elimination successes.
  • Technical teams have deployed across the region to help countries expand electronic regis…: Technical teams have deployed across the region to help countries expand electronic registries and strengthen surveillance networks.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

Washington, D.C., 10 November 2025 (PAHO) –The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) announced today that the Region of the Americas has lost its verification as free from endemic measles transmission.

The decision follows the conclusion of the PAHO Measles, Rubella, and Congenital Rubella Syndrome Elimination Regional Monitoring and Re-Verification Commission, which met in Mexico City from 4 to 7 November 2025 to review the epidemiological situation across the region. The Director of PAHO, Dr. Jarbas Barbosa, received and agreed with the Commission’s report indicating that endemic transmission of measles has been reestablished in Canada, where the virus has circulated for at least 12 months.

As a result, the Americas, which was the first region in the world to eliminate measles twice, has now lost its measles-free status. All other countries continue to maintain their measles elimination status.

“This loss represents a setback—but it is also reversible,” said Dr. Barbosa, “Until measles is eliminated worldwide, our Region will continue to face the risk of reintroduction and spread of the virus among unvaccinated or under-vaccinated populations. However, as we have demonstrated before,…

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