Health1 min read

The Guardian view on cocaine and domestic abuse: new links between drugs and crime need investigating | Editorial

By · Via The Guardian Politics · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Cocaine use has expanded nationwide, driving record law enforcement seizures even as total drug-related fatalities saw a minor decrease to 5,519 annual deaths. Emerging evidence shows nearly six in 10 domestic abuse suspects tested positive for the substance, while previous state reviews tied substance abuse to roughly a third of examined domestic homicides. These evolving drug habits are also hitting vulnerable populations hardest, as deprived areas suffer five times more drug deaths than affluent communities. Addressing these intersecting crises requires ministers to restore frozen addiction funding and dismantle punitive barriers that deter people from seeking help.

Key points

  • Drug-related fatalities remain more than double 1990s levels and disproportionately impac…: Drug-related fatalities remain more than double 1990s levels and disproportionately impact the country's most deprived communities.
  • Criminal penalties for illicit drug possession actively deter domestic abuse victims and…: Criminal penalties for illicit drug possession actively deter domestic abuse victims and perpetrators from seeking essential support.
  • Specialized clinics have emerged to treat youth bladder damage caused by ketamine as over…: Specialized clinics have emerged to treat youth bladder damage caused by ketamine as overall treatment funding remains frozen.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

A slight drop in the number of drug deaths over a year in England and Wales is the first such news since 2012. Over the past decade, the grim trajectory has been upward; the annual figure of 5,519 has more than doubled since the 1990s. Given this trend, any fall is a relief. But the spike in deaths linked to cocaine, which has overtaken heroin for the first time, as well as evidence uncovered by the Guardian of a link with domestic violence, points to the need for a drugs policy that takes account of changing usage.

Nearly six in 10 drug tests on people arrested on suspicion of domestic abuse were positive for cocaine in the year to June, while a previous study found that 59% of suspects tested positive for cocaine or opiates. Links between domestic violence and alcohol have been highlighted by campaigners since the 19th century. In 2022, a UK government report found that alcohol and drug use featured in around a third of 127 domestic homicides it examined.

But while some of the issues thrown…

Health