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Tezpur University helps solve 60-year chemistry mystery

By · Via Times of India · Published by Everything Blog

In short

The breakthrough, published in *Nature Chemistry*, stemmed from a partnership between experimental chemists at Germany's University of Würzburg and computational experts at Tezpur University. German researchers accidentally yielded the stable solids by reacting a diboracumulene compound with various ketones, which the Indian team then analyzed to map the underlying chemical bonding. These straightforward reactions successfully produced three distinct oxoboranes as isolated orange and yellow solids. Scientists are now assessing whether this accessible synthetic strategy can be applied to create other challenging chemical compounds.

Key points

  • The successful isolation resolves a chemistry challenge regarding boron-oxygen triple bon…: The successful isolation resolves a chemistry challenge regarding boron-oxygen triple bonds that persisted since the early 1960s.
  • Professor Ashwini K. Phukan's team provided crucial computational support to interpret th…: Professor Ashwini K. Phukan's team provided crucial computational support to interpret the molecular structures and reaction pathways.
  • Researchers are currently investigating whether these relatively simple chemical reaction…: Researchers are currently investigating whether these relatively simple chemical reactions can synthesize other previously inaccessible molecules.

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Researchers from Assam's Tezpur University have contributed to an international chemistry breakthrough that has resolved a scientific challenge pursued for more than six decades. A team led by Professor Ashwini K. Phukan provided computational support to chemists at Germany's

University of Würzburg, who developed a method to prepare and isolate stable examples of oxoboranes, unusual molecules that scientists had struggled to obtain since the early 1960s.

The findings, published in the journal

Nature Chemistry, demonstrate how relatively simple chemical reactions can produce compounds once considered too unstable to isolate. The discovery could open new avenues for research into unusual chemical bonds and the preparation of previously inaccessible molecules.

What are oxoboranes and why were they difficult to isolate?

Oxoboranes are compounds containing a triple bond between boron and oxygen. Although triple bonds are familiar in chemistry, boron presents particular challenges because it does not readily form this type of bond.

For more than 60 years, chemists around the world attempted to prepare and isolate stable organic oxoboranes.

Researchers had detected these molecules under extreme conditions, inferred their existence through chemical…

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