The first nationwide general strike in 14 years drew an estimated four million participating workers, causing extensive disruptions to public services. While roughly 120,000 demonstrators rallied peacefully in Madrid, unrest in Barcelona saw masked groups target retail stores, set street fires, and confront law enforcement with fireworks. The widespread mobilization underscores deep public anger regarding Spain's housing deficit, which the central bank projects will exceed one million homes within four years.
Key points
Average monthly rents of 1,176 euros consume approximately 98.7 percent of a young worker…: Average monthly rents of 1,176 euros consume approximately 98.7 percent of a young worker's wage, fueling public outrage.
The nationwide industrial action arrived less than three weeks ahead of Spain's crucial N…: The nationwide industrial action arrived less than three weeks ahead of Spain's crucial November 29 parliamentary elections.
Strike participation peaked in coastal regions where local communities face the country's…: Strike participation peaked in coastal regions where local communities face the country's most intense housing affordability pressures.
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Clashes broke out between masked protesters and police in Barcelona on Wednesday as tens of thousands of people took part in Spain's first general strike in 14 years, called by the country's major trade unions over the housing affordability crisis and rising cost of living.
Around 120,000 people joined demonstrations in Madrid and more than 50,000 gathered in Barcelona, where some protesters set fire to rubbish bins, smashed shop windows and clashed with police. Officers fired tear gas to disperse the crowds, while transport and other public services across the country faced significant disruption.
The disturbances in Barcelona continued into the evening, with a heavy police presence in the city centre. Some clashes took place along Passeig de Gràcia, near the iconic Plaça de Catalunya. Local media reported that protesters fired fireworks at police and looted shops, including a Lego store. Some were also seen attempting to enter an Apple Store.
The unions said around four million workers participated in the nationwide strike, which was backed by Spain's two largest labour organisations, the UGT and CCOO, as well as tenants'…
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