Pompeii cupboard opens window onto life before Vesuvius erupted - Reuters

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• Bird-like dinosaur may be first known fruit-eating specialist, study finds

  Researchers analyzing a remarkably preserved skull from the Hell Creek Formation have uncovered structural evidence of an herbivore tailored to soft foods. This discovery illuminates how prehistoric wildlife adapted alongside the rapid ecological diversification of flowering plants during the Cretaceous period. The findings reveal previously unknown evolutionary pathways connecting prehistoric dinosaur diets to the mechanics seen in living avian species today.

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• A single brain signal may explain schizophrenia's most puzzling symptoms

  Researchers from McGill University and the University of Montreal have discovered that disruptions in beta-band brain rhythms correlate with communication breakdowns and sensory timing deficits in patients with schizophrenia. By establishing a unified neural mechanism across perception and motor tasks, the study illuminates how the condition impairs internal models of the surrounding environment. These insights could ultimately provide clinical pathways toward earlier diagnoses and more targeted medical interventi…

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• A 700,000-year-old elephant tooth reveals a lost world where early humans lived

  Excavations in northern Israel's Jordan Rift Valley show that ancient hominins shared a thriving, resource-rich ecosystem with extinct straight-tusked elephants. Analysis of the fossilized molar alongside stone tools indicates this corridor maintained dependable water and diverse vegetation during prehistoric climate shifts. These stable environmental conditions provided a critical refuge that supported early human survival and continental movement between Africa and Eurasia.

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