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Polymarket users lose $2.7 million in suspected DebugBear-linked cyberattack: How it unfolded? What we know

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In short

The breach occurred when malicious code delivered through UK-based website monitoring service DebugBear detected active user sessions and automatically siphoned assets. Polymarket responded by pausing relayer operations and shifting the exchange into a cancel-only mode before applying a fix and reopening markets. On-chain analysis indicates the adversary routed millions of dollars into a dedicated wallet across more than 900 distinct transactions. The incident represents another third-party exploit for the platform, following a separate June breach that saw approximately $3 million drained.

Key points

  • DebugBear instructed all of its clients to remove code associated with its Real User Moni…: DebugBear instructed all of its clients to remove code associated with its Real User Monitoring tool due to the breach.
  • Polymarket has pledged to fully reimburse all platform users who lost money in the cybera…: Polymarket has pledged to fully reimburse all platform users who lost money in the cyberattack.
  • Law enforcement officials in the United Kingdom have been formally notified to investigat…: Law enforcement officials in the United Kingdom have been formally notified to investigate the vendor-linked exploit.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

Polymarket users lost an estimated $2.7 million in a suspected cyberattack linked to a breach at a third-party technology provider, prompting the prediction market to temporarily suspend trading on its international platform on Thursday. The company has since restored trading and pledged to fully reimburse users whose funds were taken.

The incident came to light after traders reported unauthorised withdrawals from their accounts. Polymarket said it had identified and fixed the vulnerability, adding that it had referred the matter to law enforcement in the United Kingdom, where DebugBear is based.

An official familiar with the investigation identified DebugBear, a UK-based website performance monitoring company, as the third-party provider involved, according to Wall Street Journal.

Polymarket initially halted trading on its international exchange, Polymarket.com, after detecting a security issue involving an external service provider.

Polymarket subsequently switched to a cancel-only setting, allowing users to withdraw existing orders but preventing them from placing new ones. Relayer operations, which facilitate transactions on the platform, were also suspended while the company investigated.

On trading platforms, cancel-only mode means that traders cannot place new orders…

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