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October retail inflation surge may weigh on housing demand, raise rate hike concerns: Knight Frank, PHDCCI

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In short

India's retail inflation reached 6.09 per cent in October, driven largely by erratic climatic conditions that triggered steep food price spikes. Industry bodies warn that sustained price pressures may compel the Reserve Bank of India to consider a repo rate hike during its upcoming policy meeting. Beyond food staples, inflation spilled into services, with personal care goods recording a 10.14 per cent increase alongside a 10.06 per cent jump in restaurants and accommodation. These combined pressures threaten to dampen buyer sentiment and tighten conditions across the residential property sector.

Key points

  • The Reserve Bank of India faces heightened pressure to implement a repo rate hike at its…: The Reserve Bank of India faces heightened pressure to implement a repo rate hike at its upcoming policy meeting.
  • Elevated living costs combined with potential interest rate increases are projected to da…: Elevated living costs combined with potential interest rate increases are projected to dampen residential real estate demand.
  • Financial strain from rising inflation will likely hit affordable and lower-income housin…: Financial strain from rising inflation will likely hit affordable and lower-income housing segments the hardest.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

Vivek Rathi, National Director, Research at Knight Frank India, said the sharp increase in inflation was broadly anticipated due to erratic climatic conditions during the year, which pushed up food prices and spilt over into dependent sectors such as restaurants and hospitality.

"The inflationary pressures have also spilt over into dependent sectors such as restaurants and hospitality, where price increases exceeded 10 per cent," Rathi said.

He cautioned that a sustained rise in consumer prices could reduce household purchasing power and constrain discretionary expenditure, with the impact likely to be more pronounced in affordable and lower-income housing segments.

"The combined effect of elevated living costs and potentially higher borrowing rates could weigh on housing affordability, dampen homebuyer sentiment, and introduce some near-term tightness in the residential real estate market," he added.

Rathi also said that persistent inflationary pressures could complicate the RBI's monetary policy response, with the possibility of a repo rate hike at the upcoming Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting becoming apparent.

Meanwhile, the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PHDCCI) said its proprietary CPI ForeARIMA forecasting model had…

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