Finance1 min read

Mortgage rates jump sharply higher, after easing for four straight weeks. Here's why

By · Published by Everything Blog

In short

The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage climbed by 12 basis points to 7.30% following the release of the latest consumer price index. This single-day spike ended four weeks of declines that had pushed borrowing costs to a mid-September low of 7.21%. Although the recent dip prompted an 8% weekly surge in purchase applications, overall housing demand remains historically depressed compared to last year's figures. Lending activity continues to face stiff headwinds from stubborn macroeconomic pressures and broad-based inflation.

Key points

  • Persistent inflation extending beyond fuel costs combined with a strong monthly jobs repo…: Persistent inflation extending beyond fuel costs combined with a strong monthly jobs report has disrupted the downward trajectory of mortgage rates.
  • The sudden spike in borrowing costs abruptly halted a monthlong window of improving affor…: The sudden spike in borrowing costs abruptly halted a monthlong window of improving affordability that had temporarily boosted buyer demand.
  • Year-over-year lending volumes continue to reflect a deeply depressed market despite brie…: Year-over-year lending volumes continue to reflect a deeply depressed market despite brief weekly gains across conventional, FHA, and VA loan programs.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

Mortgage rates fell for four straight weeks, but that ended Tuesday, after a monthly inflation report came in hotter than expected. The average rate on the 30-year fixed mortgage rose 12 basis points from Monday to 7.30%, according to Mortgage News Daily. It was the largest one-day jump in more than a month.

The consumer price index showed broad upward pressure on prices, not just fuel-related costs. This came after a monthly employment report Friday that also showed a more heated economy than analysts had predicted.

"Given that the Fed explicitly said it was more focused on the inflation component of its job description at the moment (as opposed to the 'full employment' component), we were expecting today's data to carry far more weight than last week's jobs report. The reaction was logical an immediate," wrote Matthew Graham, chief operating officer at Mortgage News Daily.

This jump comes after a monthlong reprieve in interest rates that finally brought mortgage demand back. Last week, mortgage applications rose 6.2% from the previous week, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association's seasonally adjusted index.

Finance