Politics1 min read

Many Cubans in Florida voted for Trump - but their support in the midterms is not guaranteed

By · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Despite historically favored status under the 1960s Cuban Adjustment Act, Cuban nationals are increasingly being caught in aggressive roundups executed by Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The dragnet has sparked apprehension among the 68% of Florida Cuban Americans who supported Donald Trump in the 2024 election. In response to community outrage, incumbent Republican Representative Maria Elvira Salazar has actively distanced herself from the administration's aggressive deportation tactics while competing in a tight race. Nevertheless, many local business leaders and residents continue to strongly defend the federal measures to remove undocumented immigrants.

Key points

  • Expanded federal deportations of non-criminal Cubans are weakening former political alleg…: Expanded federal deportations of non-criminal Cubans are weakening former political allegiances across South Florida's conservative enclaves.
  • Vulnerable Republican lawmakers face mounting pressure to break with the White House to a…: Vulnerable Republican lawmakers face mounting pressure to break with the White House to appease frustrated constituents.
  • Support for Donald Trump remains deeply entrenched among many Florida business figures wh…: Support for Donald Trump remains deeply entrenched among many Florida business figures who still favor strict immigration measures.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

- Published

Since the Trump administration launched its crackdown on undocumented immigrants two years ago, the waiting room of Cuban-born immigration lawyer, Ismael Labrador, in Miami is never empty. His appointment book is packed with relatives of detained immigrants trying to secure their release before they're deported back to their countries of origin.

Although business is booming, Labrador wishes it wasn't.

"We have relatives living in fear right now, we've had relatives who have been deported back to Cuba, unfortunately," he explains.

Cubans have traditionally enjoyed favoured immigration status in the United States under provisions enshrined in 1960s-era legislation called the Cuban Adjustment Act. But widespread arrests across Florida by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents have left the Cuban American community more vulnerable in the US than they'd ever imagined, says Labrador.

"The way I put it is that if you don't have a Green Card in the United States, you may be a target."

Countless mobile phone videos have recorded such arrests in places previously considered off-limits: parents detained outside schoolyards, at bus stops, youth sporting events and…

Politics