Science1 min read

Indigenous students retrace Lewis and Clark’s historic journey: ‘We can’t protect what we cannot see’

By · Via The Guardian Environment · Published by Everything Blog

In short

The conservation initiative employs student interns from seven tribal colleges situated along the route to deploy motion-triggered trail cameras and analyze ecological changes. Although the 1804 expedition historically brought forced relocation and minimized Native contributions, this initiative pairs traditional oral histories with updated wildlife imagery. Concerns regarding potential data exploitation were addressed by interns who underscored the critical importance of tribal data ownership. This research enables tribal nations to make autonomous, informed decisions about future land management and species preservation.

Key points

  • Modern technological tools are combined with traditional ecological knowledge to track en…: Modern technological tools are combined with traditional ecological knowledge to track environmental changes like climate change.
  • Native participants addressed community concerns over exploitation by emphasizing tribal…: Native participants addressed community concerns over exploitation by emphasizing tribal sovereignty and local ownership of all collected data.
  • Gathering updated wildlife baseline data is vital for tribes to make autonomous decisions…: Gathering updated wildlife baseline data is vital for tribes to make autonomous decisions regarding ancestral land protection.

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In 1804, when Thomas Jefferson dispatched Meriwether Lewis and William Clark and their Corps of Discovery to explore the newly acquired land west of the Mississippi, the president’s primary aim was political: Americans needed to establish presence, power and trade routes in these territories before the Europeans beat them to it.

But Jefferson, an ardent naturalist, had a secondary agenda. He ordered that the expedition also survey the flora and fauna of these landscapes. On their two-year jaunt across the western half of the country, Lewis and Clark kept meticulous journals of the animals and plants they encountered: bison, horned lizards, sage grouse, prairie dogs, wild licorice and catfish, among them. These observations were pivotal in shaping an early understanding of North American biodiversity.

These “discoveries” were hardly new to the Indigenous tribes who had occupied the Great Plains and west for millennia, however. While European Americans tend to see the Lewis and Clark expedition as a triumphant achievement, many Native Americans remember it as an invasion, the bugle blast of forced removal and relocation.

“There are a lot of…

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