Finance1 min read

India's 10-year bond posts best week in 7 years, leads emerging Asia as oil slides

By · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Cheaper energy imports and a 1.1% weekly gain in the rupee reduced the necessity for the Reserve Bank of India to maintain elevated yields to defend the currency. Foreign investors responded by purchasing roughly $552 million of domestic sovereign debt, marking their most aggressive buying week since July. Furthermore, overnight indexed swap rates now price in only 50 to 75 basis points of future rate increases, down from around 125 basis points anticipated before the oil selloff.

Key points

  • Lower energy costs and a stronger currency eased the central bank's pressure to maintain…: Lower energy costs and a stronger currency eased the central bank's pressure to maintain high domestic yields.
  • Foreign investor participation reached its highest weekly total since July following supp…: Foreign investor participation reached its highest weekly total since July following supportive global yield movements.
  • Traders sharply reduced their rate hike forecasts from roughly 125 basis points down to 5…: Traders sharply reduced their rate hike forecasts from roughly 125 basis points down to 50 to 75 basis points.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

The election outcome rekindled hopes for a resolution to the Iran war, sending oil prices down 17% for the week, their sharpest slide since April 2020.

For India, the world's third-largest oil importer and consumer, cheaper crude can curb inflation and reduce pressure on government finances. It has also lifted the rupee, which strengthened past 94 per dollar on Friday and gained 1.1% over the week, easing pressure on the Reserve Bank of India to defend the currency.

This week, Indian government bonds saw a remarkable performance, outpacing other Asian markets as benchmark yields dropped significantly. Following the Democratic win in the US midterms, crude prices fell sharply, enticing foreign investors back to purchase a significant volume of Indian bonds. This shift alleviates pressure on the Reserve Bank of India to maintain elevated yields, contributing to a positive outlook for Indian debt moving forward.

"The RBI was letting yields rise to support the rupee, but with the rupee appreciating, there is no need to keep yields higher," said Debendra Kumar Dash, senior vice president of treasury at AU Small Finance…

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