Politics1 min read

How Israel's new parliament can make Netanyahu's life difficult

By · Published by Everything Blog

In short

The caretaker prime minister faces mounting legislative resistance after his political bloc dropped from 68 seats down to 53 in the 120-member parliament. Opposition factions plan to bypass his preferences by creating a commission of inquiry into the October 7, 2023, Hamas attacks. Lawmakers are also preparing to roll back legislation concerning Supreme Court powers, the attorney general's dismissal, and military draft exemptions for ultra-Orthodox Jews. An immediate battle is brewing over replacing parliament speaker Amir Ohana during the inaugural session.

Key points

  • Opposition factions intend to launch an independent commission into the October 7 securit…: Opposition factions intend to launch an independent commission into the October 7 security failures despite Netanyahu's objections.
  • Parliament retains the legislative authority to repeal contentious laws regarding Supreme…: Parliament retains the legislative authority to repeal contentious laws regarding Supreme Court powers and military draft exemptions.
  • The initial political clash centers on an opposition push to quickly replace Knesset spea…: The initial political clash centers on an opposition push to quickly replace Knesset speaker Amir Ohana.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

Benjamin Netanyahu remains Israel's prime minister, but the new 120-member parliament can still go to battle against him.

JERUSALEM: Benjamin Netanyahu remains Israel's prime minister when the new parliament takes office on Tuesday (Nov 10) but its new, less friendly composition could make his life much more difficult.

Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief seeking to move Israel to the centre, was given the mandate on Sunday by President Isaac Herzog to form a new government, a complicated task as neither he nor Netanyahu command a majority.

Until then Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving leader, remains caretaker prime minister - but the new 120-member parliament can still go to battle against him.

The lack of a new government "does not infringe upon the Knesset's prerogatives", said Assaf Shapira, a political expert at the Israel Democracy Institute.

Eisenkot has also warned military chiefs that Netanyahu does not have a mandate to resume war against Iran - although the statement was more about politics than the law, with Netanyahu still in charge of national security.

Netanyahu's bloc slipped to 53 seats in the new…

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