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Chinese PhD students in clinical medicine can graduate without a thesis — more degrees to follow

By · Via Nature · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Under the new draft rules, students in three-year professional medical programs can present projects such as specialized case analyses or investigations into institutional medical challenges. The policy follows an earlier reform in engineering, with upcoming plans to introduce practical graduation alternatives in fields including translation, accounting, agriculture, and the arts. In June, Tie Dazhao became the first student to secure a practical doctorate in clinical medicine by creating artificial intelligence software that diagnoses a rare spinal condition. National advisory committee member Liping Duan noted that while universities can set their own requirements, maintaining uniform qua…

Key points

  • Professional degree programs across China are shifting evaluation metrics from theoretica…: Professional degree programs across China are shifting evaluation metrics from theoretical academic research toward practical, workplace-oriented solutions.
  • The State Council plans to extend alternative non-thesis graduation pathways to fields li…: The State Council plans to extend alternative non-thesis graduation pathways to fields like agriculture, accounting, translation, and the arts.
  • Universities face the complex challenge of establishing transparent, uniform assessment s…: Universities face the complex challenge of establishing transparent, uniform assessment standards across diverse medical specialties without compromising degree quality.

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Master’s and PhD candidates in some clinical medicine degrees in China can now graduate with a ‘practical achievement’ instead of a thesis. This is the second field to open such a pathway. Since 2024 master’s and PhD students in engineering have been allowed to graduate from universities across China after developing a new product, technique, project or installation.

On 22 October, a team of government-appointed education advisers released draft policy documents setting out the rules for the graduation pathway for students pursuing a professional master’s or PhD degree in clinical medicine — both are three-year courses typically taken by medical graduates and practising physicians.

In China, professional postgraduate courses focus on training students to solve problems in a particular line of work rather than developing…

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