Politics1 min read

Can I trust the polls? And other questions from listeners about the 2026 midterms

By · Via NPR · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Evaluating political surveys requires understanding that margins of error typically span three to four percentage points, leaving most tight races within a statistical range of uncertainty. Although national polling remains relatively reliable despite slight underestimations of Republican turnout, state-level polling quality suffers as local news funding declines. Midterm coverage bridges this analytical gap because down-ballot races offer reporters direct access to candidates visiting local farms, union picnics, and community markets.

Key points

  • Broad public opinion trends and shifts provide far more reliable electoral insight than s…: Broad public opinion trends and shifts provide far more reliable electoral insight than specific single-candidate margins.
  • National polls maintain relative accuracy, though recent cycles have tended to slightly u…: National polls maintain relative accuracy, though recent cycles have tended to slightly underestimate actual Republican voter turnout.
  • Comprehensive campaign coverage requires pairing statistical survey findings with histori…: Comprehensive campaign coverage requires pairing statistical survey findings with historical context and direct observations from community events.

Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1

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Ahead of Election Day, there are a lot of questions about what might happen, what the implications of different outcomes might be and even what it's like to cover elections. In collaboration with the NPR Politics Podcast, listeners sent in their questions about the election and politics for our political correspondents to answer.

Many political polls have been wrong recently. How can you as a reporter provide an accurate news piece utilizing poll results?

This is a common question every election cycle, but it's a little like saying, "I don't like the media because the media is biased." There are good polls and bad polls just like there are good reporters and bad reporters.

There have no doubt been some high-profile misses, particularly at the state level. National polls have actually been pretty good when it comes to the horse race, with a slight underestimation of Republican turnout. But remember, these polls have margins of error. That means a poll with +/- 3 or 4 percentage points…

Politics