Politics1 min read

California voters defeat billionaire tax proposal that divided Democrats

By · Via NPR · Published by Everything Blog

In short

Backers of Proposition 40 sought to capture a 5% levy on billionaire wealth to protect state healthcare funding against federal reductions. The proposal fractured the Democratic establishment, pitting national progressive leaders against the state's sitting governor who argued such tax policies should only be pursued federally. Opponents effectively neutralized the initiative after outspending proponents by at least five to one. A major teachers union also resisted the plan because it allocated minimal revenue toward public schools.

Key points

  • Resistance from prominent state officials like Governor Gavin Newsom played a major role…: Resistance from prominent state officials like Governor Gavin Newsom played a major role in blocking the wealth tax.
  • Disagreements over fund allocation alienated key allies, including a leading teachers uni…: Disagreements over fund allocation alienated key allies, including a leading teachers union that protested the lack of education funding.
  • Well-funded opposition from wealthy residents successfully convinced voters that taxing b…: Well-funded opposition from wealthy residents successfully convinced voters that taxing billionaires would damage the wider state economy.

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California voters have rejected a proposal to charge billionaires a one-time 5% tax on most of their wealth, according to a race call by The Associated Press.

Proponents said the tax could raise $100 billion for healthcare. Led by a union that represents healthcare workers, the SEIU-UHW, advocates of the tax said the Republican-controlled Congress cut healthcare programs to give tax breaks to the wealthy, so it was time for the wealthy in California to fill the gap. The state has more than 200 billionaires, according to estimates, with some putting the number at a few hundred.

Opponents argued that the proposal, known as Prop 40, would just drive the wealthy out of California, costing the state revenue and harming its economy.

But the measure divided Democrats in a state where they heavily outnumber Republicans.

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The state's Democratic Party favored Prop 40, as did Rep. Ro Khanna, D-Calif., and Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., who went to the state…

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