The skeleton, designated Shanidar A, was preserved under approximately 7.5 meters of sediment, which kept the injured left shoulder blade largely intact. Analysts determined that a weapon entered the upper left chest, cutting through vital organs before puncturing the bone with a 15-millimeter circular hole. While the trajectory suggests targeted interpersonal violence, researchers emphasize that a close-range hunting accident remains a viable explanation. The examination also revealed that this individual had previously recovered from a separate severe facial injury that damaged his front teeth.
Key points
The downward angle of the spear wound suggests an attack targeted at the victim's chest a…: The downward angle of the spear wound suggests an attack targeted at the victim's chest and heart.
Researchers cannot definitively rule out a close-range hunting accident involving thrusti…: Researchers cannot definitively rule out a close-range hunting accident involving thrusting spears used on large animals.
Skeletal evidence indicates this Neanderthal had previously survived major physical traum…: Skeletal evidence indicates this Neanderthal had previously survived major physical trauma, specifically a severe facial injury.
Sources checked by our analysis pipeline: 1
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